Research methods.
This week, our unit
is called “Design Principles & Methods”. Ms Mamo, our lecturer has outlined
different types of design methods.
Ms Mamo explained
that design methods consist of three particular points.
·
Inquiry
·
Observation
·
Secondary
research
Inquiry consist of:
·
interviews
·
questionnaires
·
focus
groups
·
Graffiti
walls
An interview is a one
on one discussion, which helps to analyse one’s thoughts ,motivation, ideas and behavior. Sometimes interviews are used to gain information from experts in
the subject. Interviews help to enhance your knowledge of the subject and often
give inspirational ideas for problem solving.
For me an interview
is a great research method. I find that having that person sharing their
experiences is much more rewarding then researching a book or the internet.
I had carried out
some interviews before but am now more informed and I am going to prepare
myself more with more relevant questions to ask to achieve my requirements.
Questionnaires are
surveys designed for individuals usually to be answered anonymously. They
respond according to their characters, thoughts, feelings and behaviors. These
help to analyse the majorities thoughts.
I have previously
carried out a questionnaire, however if I had to do it again, my questions
would be more straight to the point. Sometimes people hate filling
questionnaires because they think it's a waste of time.... so why not make it
more interesting, like adding example images and short sentences that everyone
can understand.
Focus Groups contain
a particular group of people that are relevant to your subject. These groups
have their own opinions, feelings and behaviors. So there could possibly be
disagreements within the group, however these disagreements are what makes the
discussion interesting and help in your research.
Personally I don't
think that focus groups are helpful to me. When focus groups are arranged, one
must control the participants and for this reason I would rather prefer
interviews. But then again it depends on the situation.
As I said in the
beginning, research methods have more points and this is just a small part. I
will discuss the other factors in next week's blog post.
Reference:
BA Spatial
Design - Yr2: Design Principles and Methods - 2016/2017, Design
Methods. [pdf] Antoinette Mamo . Available at:
file:///C:/Users/racfal/Downloads/3._Design_Methods_STAGE_1_-_Discover.pdf>
[Accessed 4 December 2016].
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